ADVENT WREATH Meaning and
Definition
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An advent wreath is a circular arrangement of evergreen branches with candles placed on it, traditionally used during the season of Advent, the period of preparation and anticipation leading up to Christmas in many Christian traditions.
The wreath itself represents eternal life and the continuous cycle of the seasons, while the evergreen branches symbolize hope and everlasting life found in Jesus Christ. The circular shape also signifies God's unending love and His eternal presence. Typically made with pine, fir, or other evergreen branches, an advent wreath is often decorated with berries, pinecones, or ribbons to add color and a festive touch.
The advent wreath is comprised of four candles, usually in purple or blue hues, arranged equidistantly around the wreath, with a larger white candle in the center. Each candle holds a symbolic meaning, and they are lit progressively on each Sunday of Advent. The first candle, often called the "Prophecy Candle" or "Hope Candle," represents the longing for the Messiah. The second candle, known as the "Bethlehem Candle" or "Peace Candle," signifies the preparations being made for Christ's arrival. The third candle, referred to as the "Shepherd Candle" or "Joy Candle," represents the joyous news of Christ's impending birth. The fourth candle, named the "Angel Candle" or "Love Candle," symbolizes the angels' proclamation of Christ's birth.
The central white candle, known as the "Christ Candle" or "Candle of Love," is lit on Christmas Eve or Christmas Day, signifying the arrival and the light of Christ in the world. The lighting of the advent wreath candles is often accompanied by prayers, readings, or other liturgical practices, creating a meaningful and reflective experience for individuals and communities during
Etymology of ADVENT WREATH
The word "advent" comes from the Latin word "adventus", which means "coming" or "arrival". In Christian tradition, Advent is the period of preparation and anticipation for the birth of Jesus Christ, observed in the four weeks leading up to Christmas.
The word "wreath" comes from the Old English word "writha" or "wrathia", which means "a twisted band or circlet". It refers to a circular arrangement of flowers, leaves, or other materials that is worn as a decoration or used as a symbol.
Therefore, the term "advent wreath" combines the concept of the Advent season with the circular arrangement of materials to create a special symbol used during this time of year. The advent wreath typically consists of a circular wreath made of evergreen branches, with four candles placed on it.
