The spelling of the word "adult" in English is quite straightforward. It is comprised of four letters: a-d-u-l-t, and pronounced /əˈdʌlt/. The first vowel in the word is "a," which is pronounced /ə/ or "schwa," a neutral vowel sound. The "d" in "adult" represents the voiced alveolar plosive /d/. The "u" is pronounced /ʌ/, a short vowel sound, followed by an unvoiced alveolar fricative /l/ and finally the voiceless alveolar plosive /t/. Overall, the spelling of this word matches its pronunciation quite well.
Adult is an adjective and a noun used to describe a person or living creature that has reached the stage of maturity or the state of being fully developed physically, mentally, and emotionally. As an adjective, it refers to things related to or suitable for fully grown individuals. As a noun, it describes an individual who has reached the legal age of majority, typically 18 years old or older.
In terms of physical development, being an adult signifies the completion of growth and achieving physical characteristics associated with maturity, such as sexual maturity and the ability to reproduce. Mentally, adults are expected to possess greater cognitive abilities, judgment, reasoning, and decision-making skills compared to children or adolescents. Emotionally, adults are generally more stable, capable of regulating their emotions, and exhibiting a higher level of emotional intelligence.
In the legal context, being an adult implies a person's full responsibility and independence, granting them the freedom to make their own choices and decisions. Legal adulthood is often associated with rights and responsibilities, including the ability to enter into contractual agreements, vote, marry, and engage in activities that are restricted to minors.
Overall, an adult is characterized by their physical, mental, and emotional maturity, as well as their legal autonomy and accountability.
• A person grown to maturity; from fifteen years of age upwards.
• Mature; grown up.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word adult has its etymology traced back to the Latin word adultus, which means grown up or mature. It is derived from the verb adoleo, which means to grow up or to nourish. In Latin, ad- typically signifies a completion or the attainment of a certain state, hence adultus implies reaching the fully grown or mature state. Over time, this Latin term was adopted into various Romance languages, including Old French and Middle English, before evolving into the modern English word adult.