An adjustable premium refers to a flexible or variable cost charged for insurance coverage, typically determined by the insurer. It is the sum of money an individual or entity pays periodically (usually monthly, quarterly, or annually) to maintain an active insurance policy. The term "adjustable" signifies that the premium amount can be modified or changed over time, depending on various factors, conditions, or agreements between the insurance company and the policyholder.
Adjustable premiums are commonly found in certain types of insurance policies, such as adjustable rate life insurance, where premiums can be adjusted based on the policyholder's age, health, and other risk-related indicators. The adjustments can result in increases or decreases in premium amounts. These premiums provide policyholders with the flexibility to tailor their coverage to meet changing needs or financial circumstances.
The adjustable premium amount is often calculated based on actuarial projections, historical data, and risk assessments by insurance companies to ensure they cover potential claims and operating costs. It allows policyholders to maintain their insurance coverage without the need to purchase a new policy or go through the cumbersome process of renewing an existing one. By adjusting premiums, insurance companies aim to maintain a fair balance between affordability for policyholders and profitability for the insurer.
In conclusion, an adjustable premium is a flexible and variable cost charged by an insurance company over a specific period, which can be modified or changed based on various factors or conditions set by the insurer and agreed upon by the policyholder.
The etymology of the word "adjustable premium" consists of two parts: "adjustable" and "premium".
1. Adjustable: The word "adjustable" is derived from the verb "adjust", which originated from the Old French "ajuster". The Old French term was formed by combining the prefix "a-" (meaning "to") and the word "joste" (meaning "join" or "adjourn"). Over time, "ajuster" evolved into the Middle English "ajusten", which then became "adjust" in Modern English. "Adjust" refers to the action of modifying or altering something to make it suitable, accurate, or in line with a specific condition or purpose.
2. Premium: The word "premium" has its roots in the Latin word "praemium", which indicated a reward, prize, or bounty.