Pronunciation: [ˈad͡ʒɪktˌɪv] (IPA) 
The word "adjective" is spelled phonetically as /ˈædʒɪktɪv/. The "a" is pronounced as a short "a" sound like the "a" in "apple." The "d" is pronounced like a regular "d." The "j" sound is represented by the "g" in "gym." The "ic" is pronounced as "ik." And the "tive" is pronounced like "tiv." Overall, the spelling of "adjective" reflects its pronunciation well and makes it easy to read and write.
An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. It is one of the eight parts of speech in the English language. Adjectives function by providing additional information about the qualities, characteristics, or attributes of the noun or pronoun they are associated with. They serve to enhance and specify the meaning of the word they describe, helping to paint a more detailed picture or convey a clearer idea to the reader or listener.
In terms of syntax, adjectives typically appear before the noun they modify, although they can also follow certain verbs (such as "to be" or "to become") or act as subject complements. Adjectives can change their form to match the number or gender of the noun they modify, as well as to indicate degrees of comparison (comparative and superlative).
Adjectives can convey a wide range of qualities, including size, color, shape, age, origin, material, or opinion. They serve to make language more vivid, expressive, and specific. For example, in the phrase "a beautiful sunset," the adjective "beautiful" adds a descriptive element to the noun "sunset," indicating that the sunset is aesthetically pleasing. Adjectives play a fundamental role in constructing descriptive, informative, and engaging sentences, and are essential for effective communication in writing or speech.
• A word put to a noun to modify its meaning.
• Qualifying; depending on another.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "adjective" comes from the Latin word "adjectivus", which is derived from the Latin verb "adjectare", meaning "to throw near". It is a combination of the prefix "ad-" (meaning "to" or "towards") and "jectare" (meaning "to throw"). In Latin grammar, the term "adjectivus" was used to refer to a word that is added or thrown to another word (often a noun) to describe or modify it. Over time, "adjectivus" evolved into "adjective" in English, retaining its essential meaning of a word added to modify or describe a noun.
