Adar is a term derived from the Hebrew language mainly used in Judaism as the name of the lunar month that corresponds to February and March on the Gregorian calendar. It is the twelfth month of the Jewish religious year and marks the beginning of spring in the Holy Land. Adar is considered a joyous and festive month, as it contains the holiday of Purim, which commemorates the salvation of the Jewish people from the wicked Haman during the Persian Empire era.
In Jewish tradition, Adar is believed to be a time of increased happiness and celebration. It is often mentioned in the phrase, "When Adar enters, joy increases," signifying the anticipation of good fortune and blessings. It is a month associated with abundance, gladness, and spiritual growth.
Moreover, according to the Talmudic tradition, if a Jewish year contains an additional month, known as Adar II or Adar Beit, it is considered a leap year and the holiday of Purim is celebrated during Adar II. This practice aligns the lunar Jewish calendar with the solar calendar, as it consists of 29 or 30 days based on the length of the necessary adjustment.
Overall, Adar holds significant cultural and religious importance for Jewish communities around the world as a period of rejoicing, merriment, and the remembrance of divine providence.
