ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE Meaning and
Definition
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Actual knowledge refers to the information and understanding that an individual possesses based on personal experience, study, or direct observation, as opposed to perceived, inferred, or speculative knowledge. It refers to factual and verifiable information that one has acquired through direct perception, reasoning, investigation, or firsthand experience.
In actual knowledge, the information and understanding are grounded in reality, supported by evidence, and are not influenced by assumptions, opinions, or subjective interpretations. It goes beyond mere belief or speculation, as it is based on verifiable facts or direct practical experience. Actual knowledge often implies a level of certainty that can be exhibited or demonstrated to others.
The acquisition of actual knowledge typically involves active engagement with the subject matter, critical analysis, questioning, and a diligent pursuit of accurate information. It may involve extensive research, observing and interacting with phenomena firsthand, conducting experiments, or learning from reliable sources of information. This type of knowledge has a basis in truth and provides a solid foundation for making informed decisions, solving problems, and achieving goals.
Actual knowledge is often contrasted with theoretical knowledge, which is based on concepts or propositions that may not have been directly experienced or verified. It is also distinguished from mere belief or assumption, which lacks supporting evidence or reliable sources. The possession of actual knowledge enables individuals to have a deep understanding of a subject matter, as it is derived from reliable and verified facts rather than speculations or assumptions.
Etymology of ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE
The word "actual" derives from the Latin word "actus", meaning "a doing, performance, or action". In English, it evolved to mean "real, existing, or present". The word "knowledge" also has Latin roots, originating from "cognoscere", meaning "to get to know, recognize, or perceive". It entered English through Old English and Middle English.
When combined, "actual knowledge" refers to knowledge that is based on real, empirical evidence or personal experience. The term emphasizes that the information or understanding is not theoretical or speculative but is backed by direct observation or direct involvement.
