The term "ACTIO STRICTI JURIS" is a Latin phrase commonly used in legal contexts. It is pronounced as /ækʃəʊ ˈstrɪkti ˈdʒʊərɪs/ and has a complex spelling due to the various Latin roots and phonemes. The first word, "actio," derives from "ago," meaning "to act." "Stricti" comes from "stringere," meaning "to bind tightly," and "juris" from "jus," meaning "law." Together, the phrase means "an action according to strict law," emphasizing the need to adhere to legal rules and regulations.
Actio stricti juris is a Latin legal term that refers to a type of legal action or lawsuit characterized by the need for strict or precise interpretation and application of the law. It is commonly used in civil law systems to describe a specific category of legal action that is based on strict legal rules and does not allow for a broader or more flexible interpretation of the law.
In an actio stricti juris, the plaintiff (the party bringing the action) is required to prove all elements of the claim with great precision and meeting specific legal requirements. The court's decision is strictly based on the letter of the law and does not take into account any extraneous factors, such as equity or fairness.
This concept is often contrasted with an actio bonae fidei, which is a legal action that allows for a more flexible interpretation of the law and considers the intentions and good faith of the parties involved.
Actio stricti juris is often associated with certain types of legal actions, such as those dealing with contractual obligations or specific performance. It emphasizes the importance of upholding legal principles and ensuring strict adherence to the law.