Acquired foot deformities refer to abnormalities in the shape or structure of the foot that develop over time due to various factors, rather than being present at birth. These deformities can result from a range of causes, including injury, disease, or wear and tear on the foot.
One common acquired foot deformity is known as hammer toe. This condition occurs when there is an abnormal bending of one or more toes, causing them to appear hammer-shaped or crooked. Hammer toe can be caused by ill-fitting shoes, toe injuries, or muscle imbalances in the foot.
Another acquired foot deformity is bunions. Bunions are bony bumps that form on the joint at the base of the big toe. They are often accompanied by the displacement of the big toe towards the other toes. Bunions can develop due to a variety of factors, including genetics, arthritis, or tight shoes.
Other acquired foot deformities include flat feet, where the arch of the foot collapses, and claw toe, where the toes bend upward from the joints. These deformities can lead to pain, discomfort, and difficulties with walking or normal foot function.
Treatment options for acquired foot deformities vary depending on the specific condition and severity. They may range from non-invasive measures such as wearing orthotic devices or changing footwear, to surgical interventions to correct the deformity. Consulting with a healthcare professional specializing in foot conditions is advisable for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
