ACLACINOMYCIN A Meaning and
Definition
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Aclacinomycin A is a chemical compound belonging to the family of anthracycline antibiotics. It is obtained from the bacteria Streptomyces galilaeus and is primarily used in medical research and cancer treatment.
Structurally, Aclacinomycin A consists of a tetracyclic aromatic chromophore fused to a sugar moiety. It possesses a deep red color, which is characteristic of anthracycline compounds.
In terms of its medical applications, Aclacinomycin A exhibits potent antitumor activity. It works by intercalating with the DNA of cancer cells, disrupting the DNA structure and inhibiting their replication. Additionally, it inhibits the enzyme called topoisomerase II, which is crucial for DNA synthesis and repair. By blocking this enzyme, Aclacinomycin A further contributes to the suppression of cancer cell growth.
Due to its effectiveness against various types of cancers, Aclacinomycin A has been researched extensively. However, its clinical use is limited due to its high toxicity, particularly on the heart. Therefore, it is primarily reserved for specific cases in cancer treatment when other therapies have failed. Aclacinomycin A may be administered intravenously or orally, depending on the specific treatment requirements.
In conclusion, Aclacinomycin A is an anthracycline antibiotic derived from Streptomyces galilaeus. It has been shown to possess potent antitumor properties by interfering with DNA replication and inhibiting topoisomerase II. Despite its effectiveness in cancer treatment, its clinical use is limited due to its toxicity.
Common Misspellings for ACLACINOMYCIN A
- zclacinomycin a
- sclacinomycin a
- wclacinomycin a
- qclacinomycin a
- axlacinomycin a
- avlacinomycin a
- aflacinomycin a
- adlacinomycin a
- ackacinomycin a
- acpacinomycin a
- acoacinomycin a
- aclzcinomycin a
- aclscinomycin a
- aclwcinomycin a
- aclqcinomycin a
- aclaxinomycin a
- aclavinomycin a
- aclafinomycin a
- acladinomycin a
- aclacunomycin a
Etymology of ACLACINOMYCIN A
The word "Aclacinomycin A" is a compound name commonly used in the field of medicine and pharmaceuticals. It does not have an etymology in the traditional sense.However, the word can be broken down based on its structure and components. "Aclacinomycin" is the name of the compound, and "A" is added to specify that it is the first member of the aclacinomycin family.Each part of the word has a distinct meaning:- "Acli" is related to the original compound's source, which is the bacterium Streptomyces galilaeus, classified under the Actinobacteria group. The term "Acli" is derived from Actinomyces.- "Nomy" refers to a class of compounds or substances, often used to denote drugs or medications. It is derived from the Greek word "nomos", meaning "law" or "custom".
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