The correct spelling of "acinous gland," also known as "acinus gland," is crucial for medical professionals when discussing the anatomy and physiology of the body. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /əˈsɪnəs/ for "acinus" and /ɡlænd/ for "gland". The word refers to a small, rounded sac that forms part of a glandular structure. Accuracy in spelling this term ensures clear communication and precise understanding of the biological functions of the body.
An acinous gland refers to a type of exocrine gland that is composed of spherical clumps or clusters of secretory cells known as acini. Acini, also called alveoli, are small, elongated, or irregular hollow sacs that are found within the structure of the gland. These sacs serve as the functional units of the glandular tissue.
Acinous glands are commonly found in the human body, particularly in organs such as the pancreas and salivary glands. They are primarily responsible for producing and secreting specific substances, such as digestive enzymes, hormones, or saliva, depending on the organ in which they are located. Their function is regulated by various factors, including neural and hormonal signals.
The acini within the acinous gland work together to produce and secrete their specific substance into a central duct or passageway. This allows the produced substance to travel and be released into a specific target or area, facilitating its proper physiological function.
The term "acinous" is derived from the Latin word "acinus," meaning "grape" or "berry," which accurately describes the rounded shape and cluster-like arrangement of the secretory cells within the gland. The acinous gland plays a crucial role in maintaining the normal functioning of various organ systems by facilitating the production, regulation, and distribution of essential secretions.
Racemose g., alveolar g., a g. formed of a number of sac-like pouches arranged in groups opening into a common duct; or there may be only one such pouch.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "acinous" is derived from the Latin word "acinus", which means a small berry or grape. The term "acinous gland" refers to a type of gland that is made up of acini, which are small clusters of cells resembling the shape of grapes. This name was likely chosen due to the similarity in appearance between the glandular clusters and the small, rounded shape of grapes or berries.