ACID STAIN Meaning and
Definition
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Acid stain refers to a chemical process used to alter and enhance the appearance of concrete surfaces. It involves applying a mixture of water, metallic salts, and hydrochloric acid to the surface of a concrete floor, creating a chemical reaction that changes the color of the concrete by penetrating its pores. Acid stain, also known as reactive stain, is primarily used for decorative purposes, as it creates unique and mottled color patterns that mimic the look of natural stone.
The metallic salts in the stain react with the lime content in the concrete, creating a permanent and translucent color that becomes an integral part of the surface. The resulting effect is reminiscent of acid-washed or weathered stone, with a subtle, earthy appearance that adds depth and character to the concrete.
Acid staining is typically applied to already cured and clean concrete surfaces, and it is often used in interior spaces such as residential homes, commercial buildings, and retail spaces. It can also be used in outdoor applications, such as patios and driveways, as long as the concrete is protected with a sealant to prevent fading and wear from exposure to the elements.
The color options for acid staining are diverse, ranging from earthy tones like browns, tans, and blacks, to more vibrant shades such as blues, greens, and reds. The final appearance of the stain is influenced by various factors, including the composition of the concrete, the dilution and application technique of the stain, and the duration of time it is allowed to react with the surface.
Overall, acid stain is a popular and effective method for transforming plain concrete surfaces into visually appealing and aesthetically pleasing floors with a natural, organic look.
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An aniline salt in which the acid is the staining part, such as the picrates, eosin, acid fuchsin, congo, etc.; the qualification "acid" has no reference to the litmus reaction and is not to be taken in its chemical sense; acid stains affect chiefly the protoplasm.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ACID STAIN
- zcid stain
- scid stain
- wcid stain
- qcid stain
- axid stain
- avid stain
- afid stain
- adid stain
- acud stain
- acjd stain
- ackd stain
- acod stain
- ac9d stain
- ac8d stain
- acis stain
- acix stain
- acic stain
- acif stain
- acir stain
- acie stain
Etymology of ACID STAIN
The word "acid" in "acid stain" comes from the Latin word "acidus", meaning "sour" or "sharp". It was originally used to refer to substances that have a pH lower than 7, taste sour, and can react with other substances by donating a proton or accepting an electron pair.
The word "stain" comes from the Old Norse word "steina", meaning "to color" or "to dye". It entered the English language in the 14th century and referred to the act of applying color or pigment to something.
When combined, "acid stain" refers to the process of using an acidic solution to color or stain a surface. Acid stains are typically used on concrete surfaces to create unique and variegated patterns or to simulate the appearance of natural stone.
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