ACID IODOHIPPURIC Meaning and
Definition
-
Acid Iodohippuric, also known as "hippuric acid iodoacetate" or "iodohippurate", is a pharmacological agent utilized in medical imaging procedures to evaluate kidney function and blood flow. It is a radiopharmaceutical compound consisting of iodine, which allows for its detection and visualization through certain types of medical imaging techniques.
The acid iodohippuric is administered to patients either intravenously or in a specific radiopharmaceutical formulation. Once administered, it is primarily excreted by the kidneys, allowing for its concentration and distribution to be assessed using various imaging modalities, such as scintigraphy or renal scintigraphy.
By observing the distribution and clearance of the acid iodohippuric within the kidneys, medical professionals can obtain valuable information regarding renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This information is crucial in diagnosing and monitoring kidney diseases or disorders, including renal artery stenosis, renal vascular hypertension, or evaluating transplant kidney function.
Due to its radioactive properties, the proper precautions and safety measures should be taken when handling and administering acid iodohippuric. It is essential to follow specific guidelines and protocols to ensure patient safety and minimize potential radiation exposure.
In summary, acid iodohippuric is a radiopharmaceutical compound utilized for medical imaging procedures to assess kidney function and blood flow. Its administration enables medical professionals to evaluate renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate, providing crucial information for diagnosing and managing kidney-related conditions.
Etymology of ACID IODOHIPPURIC
The word "acid iodohippuric" is a compound term consisting of three components: "acid", "iodo", and "hippuric".
1. Acid: The term "acid" is derived from the Latin word "acidus", meaning sour. In chemistry, an acid is a substance that donates a proton or accepts an electron pair during a chemical reaction.
2. Iodo: The term "iodo" is derived from the element iodine, which has the chemical symbol "I". Iodine is a halogen element commonly used in various chemical compounds.
3. Hippuric: The term "hippuric" is derived from the compound "hippuric acid". Hippuric acid is a natural compound found in the urine of mammals, including humans. It is formed as a result of the metabolism of benzoic acid, a common compound found in a variety of plants.
