ACHOLEPLASMA Meaning and
Definition
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Acholeplasma is a genus of bacteria that belongs to the class Mollicutes. These bacteria are characterized by their lack of a cell wall, making them pleomorphic in shape. Acholeplasma species are commonly found in various animals, including mammals and birds, and can also be present in the environment.
These bacteria are typically very small, ranging from 0.2 to 0.3 micrometers in size, and lack flagella, making them nonmotile. They are Gram-negative and do not possess a peptidoglycan layer, which is a characteristic feature of most bacteria. Acholeplasma species are often classified as mycoplasmas due to their similar characteristics, such as their small size and lack of a cell wall.
Acholeplasma species are usually commensal or even pathogenic organisms. Some species are known to inhabit the genital tracts of animals and can be associated with reproductive disorders or infertility. In humans, Acholeplasma infections are rare but have been reported in cases of urogenital and respiratory tract infections. In addition, Acholeplasma species have also been implicated in causing various diseases in animals, such as pneumonia in pigs.
Identification and diagnosis of Acholeplasma species rely on specialized laboratory techniques, including DNA sequencing and culturing methods. Treatment of Acholeplasma infections typically involves the use of antimicrobial agents, such as tetracycline or macrolide antibiotics.
In summary, Acholeplasma is a genus of bacteria that lacks a cell wall and belongs to the class Mollicutes. They are small, pleomorphic, and often commensal or pathogenic, found in animals and the environment.
Common Misspellings for ACHOLEPLASMA
- zcholeplasma
- scholeplasma
- wcholeplasma
- qcholeplasma
- axholeplasma
- avholeplasma
- afholeplasma
- adholeplasma
- acgoleplasma
- acboleplasma
- acnoleplasma
- acjoleplasma
- acuoleplasma
- acyoleplasma
- achileplasma
- achkleplasma
- achlleplasma
- achpleplasma
- ach0leplasma
- ach9leplasma
Etymology of ACHOLEPLASMA
The word "Acholeplasma" is derived from the Greek words "a-" meaning "without" or "not", and "chole" meaning "bile" or "gall". The term "plasma" is used in biology to refer to a living substance or a fluid component of the blood. Thus, "Acholeplasma" can be translated to mean "without bile plasma" or "lacking gall-like substance". This term was coined to describe a group of bacteria that lack the ability to synthesize certain essential molecules found in bile.
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