How Do You Spell ACETYLPHENYLHYDRAZINE?

Pronunciation: [ˈasɪtɪlfˌiːna͡ɪlhˌa͡ɪdɹe͡ɪzˌiːn] (IPA)

Acetylphenylhydrazine is a chemical compound whose spelling is quite complex. It is composed of different syllables and sound combinations that may be difficult to pronounce. The IPA phonetic transcription of the word is æsətɪlˌfiːnəlhaɪdrəziːn. The symbols in the transcription give an exact representation of the sounds in the word. The word's spelling may not be easy to remember, but it is important to recognize the chemical formula and pronunciation for anyone working in a chemistry field.

ACETYLPHENYLHYDRAZINE Meaning and Definition

1. Acetylphenylhydrazine is a chemical compound that falls under the class of organic compounds known as hydrazines. It is composed of an acetyl group attached to a phenylhydrazine moiety. Structurally, it consists of a hydrazine group (a nitrogen-nitrogen double bond) linked to a phenyl ring, with an acetyl group (a carbonyl group bonded to a methyl group) connected to the nitrogen atom of the hydrazine group.

   Acetylphenylhydrazine is commonly utilized in various chemical and pharmaceutical applications. It is often employed as an intermediate or precursor in the synthesis of more complex compounds. Additionally, it is notable for its potential therapeutic properties, including its reported antifungal and antibacterial activities.

   This chemical compound is typically produced through a series of chemical reactions involving the condensation of an appropriate phenylhydrazine compound with acetyl chloride or acetic anhydride. The resulting acetylphenylhydrazine appears as a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor. It is sparingly soluble in water but can dissolve readily in various organic solvents.

   As with any chemical compound, it is essential to handle acetylphenylhydrazine with care due to its potential hazards. It is considered toxic if ingested or inhaled, and it may cause skin and eye irritation. Thus, appropriate safety precautions should be followed, including the use of protective equipment and adherence to proper handling, storage, and disposal procedures.

Etymology of ACETYLPHENYLHYDRAZINE

The word "acetylphenylhydrazine" can be broken down into its constituent parts for understanding its etymology:

1. Acetyl: term "acetyl" is derived from the Latin term "acetum", meaning vinegar. It refers to the acetyl functional group in organic chemistry, consisting of a methyl group (-CH3) attached to a carbonyl group (-C=O).

2. Phenyl: This term is derived from the Latin word "phenix" or "phenicis", meaning a certain type of resin. In chemistry, "phenyl" specifically refers to a benzene ring (-C6H5), a cyclic organic compound consisting of six carbon atoms and alternating single and double bonds.

3. Hydrazine: term "hydrazine" is derived from the German word "Hydrazin", which was coined by the German chemistodor Curtius.