ACETAL Meaning and
Definition
-
Acetal is a term that has multiple definitions depending on the specific field of study or industry. In chemistry, acetal refers to a functional group consisting of a carbon atom bonded to two oxygen atoms and two alkyl or aryl groups. It is represented as R1R2C(OR3)(OR4), where R1, R2, R3, and R4 can be any organic group. Acetals are typically derived from the reaction of aldehydes or ketones with alcohols, resulting in the formation of a carbon-oxygen-carbon linkage known as acetalization. This process involves the replacement of the carbonyl group by two alkyl or aryl groups. Acetals are commonly used as protecting groups in organic synthesis, as they can easily be removed under specific conditions to reveal functional groups within a molecule.
In the context of polymers, acetal refers to a type of polymer formed through the polymerization of aldehyde monomers. These polymers have high strength, chemical resistance, and dimensional stability, making them suitable for various applications, including automotive parts, gears, and electrical connectors.
Furthermore, acetal can also refer to a class of organic compounds called cyclic acetals, which are formed by reacting aldehydes or ketones with alcohols to create a cyclic structure. These compounds are often utilized as solvents, catalysts, or intermediates in organic synthesis.
Overall, acetal encompasses various meanings depending on its field of application, ranging from a functional group in chemistry to a type of polymer or a specific class of organic compounds.
-
A clear liquid made by the imperfect oxidation of alcohol; has been employed as an hypnotic in doses of 32-3 (8.0-12.0).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ACETAL
- zcetal
- scetal
- wcetal
- qcetal
- axetal
- avetal
- afetal
- adetal
- acwtal
- acstal
- acdtal
- acrtal
- ac4tal
- ac3tal
- aceral
- acefal
- acegal
- aceyal
- ace6al
Etymology of ACETAL
The word "acetal" has its origin in the Latin word "acetum", meaning vinegar. The suffix "-al" is commonly used in chemistry to denote a type of compound. "Acetum" was later transformed into "acetalum" in Medieval Latin, which eventually led to the modern word "acetal".
Similar spelling words for ACETAL
- acetylate,
- acetylene,
- acetaldol,
- acetylic,
- acquittal,
- acutely,
- acetyl,
- actualise,
- acaudal,
- actuality,
- actualize,
- acetylise,
- actually,
- acetylize,
- actual.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
