How Do You Spell ACETABULARIA?

Pronunciation: [ˌasɪtˈabjʊlˈe͡əɹi͡ə] (IPA)

Acetabularia (əˌsiːtəˌbjuːˈlɛərɪə) is a single-celled marine algae that has an unusual umbrella-like shape. The spelling of the word follows typical English phonetic rules, with the emphasis on the second syllable (ə-SEE-tuh-BYOO-lair-ee-uh). The word comes from the Latin word acetabulum, meaning 'vinegar cup', which refers to the shape of the alga's calcium carbonate base. Acetabularia is an important model organism in cell biology, genetics, and developmental studies, as it is capable of regenerating its entire body plan from a single fragment of its umbrella stalk.

ACETABULARIA Meaning and Definition

  1. Acetabularia is a genus of unicellular marine green algae that belongs to the family Polyphysaceae within the division Chlorophyta. It is characterized by its unique umbrella-like structure, with a single stalk or tube supporting a whorl of branches or appendages at the top. The umbrella-shaped structure is made up of a central stalk called a rhizoid, which anchors the alga to the substrate, while the appendages are known as fronds or capitula.

    The fronds of Acetabularia are composed of a multinucleate central cell and are delicately divided into segments, giving them a feather-like appearance. These segments are further divided into single cells, each containing a single nucleus. They contain chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis, and can vary in shape and size depending on the species.

    Acetabularia is commonly found in shallow waters near tropical and subtropical regions across the globe. It typically thrives in areas with strong sea currents, as it requires constant water movement for optimal growth and reproduction. The unique structure of Acetabularia has attracted the interest of scientists for many years, making it a popular model organism in the study of cell biology and developmental processes.

    Overall, Acetabularia is a distinctive type of unicellular marine algae that exhibits a specialized morphological structure and plays a significant role in marine ecosystems.

Common Misspellings for ACETABULARIA

  • zcetabularia
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  • ace6abularia
  • ace5abularia

Etymology of ACETABULARIA

The word "Acetabularia" derives from the Latin term "acetabulum", meaning "cup" or "little dish", which is itself derived from "acetum" meaning "vinegar". The suffix "-aria" is a common Latin ending used to indicate a place or belonging to, so "Acetabularia" can be translated as "belonging to the cup" or "cup-shaped". This name was given to the genus of unicellular green algae due to the distinctive cup-shaped morphology of its structure.

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