ACCUSATIVE Meaning and
Definition
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The term "accusative" is primarily employed as a grammatical concept in various languages, including Latin, Greek, and Russian, among others. In these languages, the accusative case denotes the noun or pronoun that functions as the direct object of a verb, specifically when receiving the action or experiencing its effects. The accusative case is typically marked by a distinct form or ending to denote this specific grammatical role.
In linguistics, the accusative case is commonly contrasted with the nominative case, which designates the subject of a verb in a sentence. While the nominative case portrays the entity performing the action, the accusative case portrays the entity affected by the action. Consequently, the accusative case often answers the questions "whom?" or "what?" in the context of a sentence.
Moreover, the accusative case may be employed beyond direct objects, depending on the language. It might indicate the goal or target of a verb, a duration of time, or the extent of a motion or measure. For instance, in the phrase "She sees a movie," the noun "movie" would be in the accusative case as it serves as the direct object of the verb "sees."
Overall, the accusative case plays a crucial role in syntactic analysis, aiding in understanding relationships between verb actions and their direct objects, as well as providing valuable information about a sentence's structure.
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The name for the case in Latin which is called in English the objective; censuring.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Top Common Misspellings for ACCUSATIVE *
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Other Common Misspellings for ACCUSATIVE
Etymology of ACCUSATIVE
The word "accusative" is derived from the Latin term "accusativus", which in turn comes from the Latin verb "accusare", meaning "to accuse" or "to charge". In Latin grammar, the accusative case is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or to express motion toward someone or something. The term was then borrowed into English and other languages to refer to the grammatical case associated with the direct object function.
Similar spelling words for ACCUSATIVE
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