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Acclimatize is a verb that refers to the process of becoming accustomed or adapted to a new climate, environment, or set of circumstances. It involves adjusting to the prevailing conditions in order to function optimally.
The term is commonly used in reference to living organisms, including humans, animals, and plants, who need to adapt to new surroundings or different environmental conditions. When individuals acclimatize, they undergo physiological, behavioral, and sometimes even genetic modifications in response to the changes in their environment. This adjustment period allows them to cope with the new conditions and survive.
In the case of humans, acclimatization often occurs when individuals move to regions with different climates or altitudes. It involves gradual changes in bodily functions such as temperature regulation, fluid balance, and respiratory efficiency. For example, when someone moves to a higher altitude, they may experience shortness of breath and fatigue initially, but over time, their body adjusts by increasing the production of red blood cells to enhance oxygen-carrying capacity.
Additionally, acclimatization can also refer to adapting to non-environmental changes, such as adjusting to new work routines, social environments, or cultural practices. In these instances, individuals may need to change their habits, mindset, or behavior to better fit and function effectively in the new circumstances.
Overall, acclimatize indicates the process of adapting and becoming familiar with new surroundings, whether physical or metaphorical, to efficiently sustain and thrive in the given environment.
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To accustom one to a climate; to make one used to new conditions and surroundings.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "acclimatize" originated in the early 19th century and combines the prefix "ac-" (meaning towards or to) with the word "climate". It is derived from the French word "acclimater", which was formed by combining "à" (to) and "climat" (climate). The French word was itself influenced by the Latin term "climatizare", meaning to subject to climate. Ultimately, the Latin term can be traced back to the Greek word "klima", which refers to a zone or region of the earth characterized by a specific climate.
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