ABSORPTION HYGROMETER Meaning and
Definition
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An absorption hygrometer is a device used to measure and monitor the level of humidity or moisture in the air. It operates on the principle of absorbing moisture from the surrounding environment, which allows for the calculation of the relative humidity.
This type of hygrometer utilizes a moisture-absorbing material, such as a salt solution or a synthetic hygroscopic substance, which has the ability to attract and retain water molecules. The material is enclosed in a chamber or sensor and is exposed to the air. As the surrounding air interacts with the material, it absorbs moisture and undergoes a physical or chemical change.
The absorption hygrometer measures this change, typically by detecting alterations in weight or electrical conductivity. Based on the principle that the amount of moisture absorbed is directly related to the humidity level, the device can then calculate and display the relative humidity percentage.
Absorption hygrometers are commonly used in various industries and applications where precise and reliable humidity control is crucial. They are often utilized in environmental monitoring, manufacturing processes, storage facilities, and HVAC systems. These hygrometers are known for their accuracy, sensitivity, and stability. However, they may require occasional maintenance, such as recalibration or recharging of the moisture-absorbing material, in order to ensure optimal performance.
Common Misspellings for ABSORPTION HYGROMETER
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Etymology of ABSORPTION HYGROMETER
The word "absorption" in "absorption hygrometer" comes from the Latin word "absorptio", meaning "a sucking in or swallowing up". It is derived from the verb "absorbere", which means "to swallow up" or "to suck in".
The word "hygrometer" is derived from two Greek words. "Hygro" comes from "hygros", which means "wet" or "moist". And "meter" comes from "metron", which means "measure". Therefore, "hygrometer" means "moisture measure" or "instrument for measuring humidity".
So, "absorption hygrometer" refers to a type of hygrometer that measures humidity by using an absorption technique, typically involving a substance that absorbs moisture from the air and changes its physical properties in response to the moisture content.
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