ABSCESS ALVEOLAR Meaning and
Definition
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An abscess alveolar is a term used in dentistry and oral healthcare to describe a localized infection that develops within the alveolar bone, which is the part of the jaw that contains the tooth sockets. It is characterized by the formation of a pocket of pus within the alveolar bone, often resulting from a bacterial infection.
When a tooth becomes severely decayed or damaged, bacteria can penetrate the tooth and cause infection within the pulp, the innermost part of the tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels. If this infection is left untreated, it can spread from the tooth roots into the surrounding alveolar bone, leading to the formation of an abscess alveolar.
The symptoms of an abscess alveolar may include severe toothache, swelling, redness, and tenderness in the affected area. In some cases, the infection may cause the formation of a visible swelling or a pimple-like bump on the gum near the affected tooth. The pus buildup within the abscess can cause pressure and pain, which may worsen when biting or chewing.
Treatment for an abscess alveolar typically involves the use of antibiotics to eliminate the infection. In addition, drainage of the abscess may be necessary to remove the accumulated pus and promote healing. In some cases, root canal therapy or tooth extraction may be required to address the underlying cause of the infection.
Prompt treatment of an abscess alveolar is crucial to prevent the infection from spreading and causing further damage to the surrounding structures. Therefore, individuals who experience persistent toothache or swelling should seek immediate dental attention to determine if an abscess alveolar is present.
Etymology of ABSCESS ALVEOLAR
The term "abscess alveolar" is a combination of the words "abscess" and "alveolar". Here is the etymology of each word:
1. Abscess: The word "abscess" originates from the Latin word "abscessus", which is a past participle of the verb "abscindere". "Abscindere" means "to cut off" or "to separate". In English, "abscess" refers to a localized collection of pus caused by tissue inflammation and bacterial infection.
2. Alveolar: The word "alveolar" originates from the Latin word "alveolus", meaning "little hollow" or "small cavity". In anatomy and dentistry, "alveolar" specifically refers to the sockets or bony ridges that hold teeth.
