Pronunciation: [ˈabdalə ɹˌə͡ʊmən tˈuː] (IPA) 
The spelling of "Abdallah II" is based on the Arabic language. The "A" is pronounced like "uh" and the first "d" is pronounced like "th" in "the". The "ll" is pronounced like the "l" in "bell" and the "h" at the end is pronounced slightly in the back of the throat. The "II" represents the number two and is pronounced like "ee" in "tree". Therefore, the correct phonetic transcription would be /əbˈdælə θuː/.
Abdallah II is the current reigning monarch of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Born on January 30, 1962, he ascended to the throne on February 7, 1999, following the death of his father, King Hussein. His full name is Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein and he is the 41st generation descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
As the King of Jordan, Abdallah II holds significant political and symbolic power in the country. He is the chief executive and commander-in-chief of the Jordanian Armed Forces, with the authority to appoint and dismiss prime ministers and dissolve the parliament. He also plays a key role in foreign policy decisions and represents Jordan on the international stage.
Abdallah II has been recognized for his efforts to modernize Jordan's political and economic systems, as well as promoting social and cultural development. He has advocated for political reforms, initiated economic liberalization measures, and promoted the empowerment of women in the predominantly conservative society.
Beyond his domestic responsibilities, Abdallah II is known for his commitment to regional peace and stability. He has been involved in various peace initiatives, seeking solutions to conflicts in the Middle East, particularly the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. He has been recognized globally for his diplomatic efforts and contributions to regional stability.
Overall, Abdallah II's reign has been characterized by his dedication to advancing Jordan's development, fostering regional peace, and strengthening the country's position on the world stage.
The word "Abdallah II" is not a distinct word with its own etymology. "Abdallah" is a common name in Arabic, particularly used in Muslim societies. It is derived from the Arabic words "abd" meaning "servant" and "Allah" meaning "God" or "the God". "II" is a numerical indicator suggesting that it is the second person with the name Abdallah. The etymology of the name Abdallah can be traced to Arabic language and religious traditions.
